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From the beginning Ethiopian History is Human History!
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c. 850M - 630M years ago (Cryogenian Ice Age)
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The next well-documented ice age, and probably the most severe of the last billion years, occurred from 850 to 630 million years ago (the Cryogenian period) and may have produced a Snowball Earth in which glacial ice sheets reached the equator, possibly being ended by the accumulation of greenhouse gases such as CO2 produced by volcanoes.
Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ice_age
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c. 460M - 420M years ago (Andean-Saharan Ice Age)
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From the beginning Ethiopian History is Human History!
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c. 360M - 260M years ago (Karoo Ice Age)
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The evolution of land plants at the onset of the Devonian period caused a long term increase in planetary oxygen levels and reduction of CO2 levels, which resulted in the Karoo Ice Age. It is named after the glacial tills found in the Karoo region of South Africa, where evidence for this ice age was first clearly identified. There were extensive polar ice caps at intervals from 360 to 260 million years ago in South Africa during the Carboniferous and early Permian Periods.
Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ice_age
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c. 225M years ago - present (click on picture)
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Astroid impacted the earth at the Yucatan Peninsula resulting in a 180km (diameter) crater causing a catastophic global event resulting in the extinction of the dinosaurs along with many other animals and organisms.
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c. 2.58M years ago (Quaternary Glaciation)
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The current ice age, the Pliocene-Quaternary glaciation, started about 2.58 million years ago during the late Pliocene, when the spread of ice sheets in the Northern Hemisphere began. Since then, the world has seen cycles of glaciation with ice sheets advancing and retreating on 40,000- and 100,000-year time scales called glacial periods, glacials or glacial advances, and interglacial periods, interglacials or glacial retreats. The earth is currently in an interglacial, and the last glacial period ended about 10,000 years ago. All that remains of the continental ice sheets are the Greenland and Antarctic ice sheets and smaller glaciers such as on Baffin Island.
Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ice_age
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From the beginning Ethiopian History is Human History!
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There were no people on Earth except Africans until 55,000 years ago. - Dr Ivan Van Sertima
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Kemet and Sumer Gods and Dynasties (Pre-dynastic Period)
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Stellar Calendar in use by the ancient Nile Valley Africans and other Africans of the Great Lakes regions. Source: A Chronology of the Bible (pg. 9) (Yosef Ben-Jochannan)
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Solar Calendar in use by the ancient Nile Valley Africans around Heliopolis. The Book of the Coming Forth by Day and by Night was introduced in its revised state, also known today as The Book of the Dead (as translated from hieroglyph to English by Sir Ernest A. Wallis Budge, London, England, 1885 C.E. Source: A Chronology of the bible (pg. 9) (Yosef Ben-Jochannan)
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Beginning of the "World" (Creation Story according to the Hebrews' adaptation of Moses' Pentateuch much later on). Source: A Chronology of the bible (pg. 9) (Yosef Ben-Jochannan)
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Memphis, early capital of Ta-Merry during Aha's reign--founder of the First Dynasty. Source: A Chronology of the bible (pg. 8) (Yosef Ben-Jochannan)
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From the beginning Ethiopian History is Human History!
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Early Dynastical: Lower Egypt
Dynastic period begin under the Nubian named Aha or Narmer whom Herodutus called "Menes" Source: A Chronology of the bible (pg. 9) (Yosef Ben-Jochannan)
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Ancient Empire (1st - 8th Dynasties)
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Old Kingdom Early Dynastical: Upper Egypt (1st - 2nd Dynasties)
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c. 2780 - 2680 B.C.E. (conflict dates: some sources place this period c.2668 - 2649 B.C.E.)
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Old Kingdom (3rd dynasty)
- 3rd Dynasty: Teachings of Imhotep adviser to King Suten Djoser.
Source:
- Sakhara, or Saqqara, home of first Step Pyramid, built by architect
Imhotep for Pharaoh Djoser III, of the Third Dynasty. The true beginning of the 'Pyramid Age'. Djoser's monument was the first built with a step pyramid that served as both tomb and temple.
Source: A Chronology of the bible (pg. 8) (Yosef Ben-Jochannan)
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c. 2680- 2181 B.C.E. (conflict dates: some sources place this period c. 2668-2181 B.C.E.)
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Old Kingdom (4th - 6th dynasties)
- 4th Dynasty: Teachings of Hordjedef
- 4th Dynasty: Teachings of Kagemni
Ghizeh or Giza, home of the largest of the pyramids. These pyramids were build during the 4th and 5th Dynasties (c. 2680 - 2270 B.C.E.) Source: A Chronology of the bible (pg. 8) (Yosef Ben-Jochannan)
- 5th Dynasty: Teachings of Ptah-hotep
- 6th Dynasty:
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The Indus Valley Civilisation (IVC) or Harappan Civilisation was a Bronze Age civilisation (mature period 2600–1900 BCE) mainly in the northwestern regions of South Asia, extending from what today is northeast Afghanistan to Pakistan and northwest India. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indus_Valley_Civilisation
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First Intermediate Period (7th - 11th dynasties)
- 10th dynasty: Teachings of King Merikare'
- ~2100 B.C. - 11th dynasty: Songs of the harpist
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Middle Kingdom (11th - 12th dynasties)
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Second Intermediate Period (13th - 17th dynasties) Middle Empire
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The Book of Coming Forth by Day translated by Sir Ernest A. Wallis Budge from hieroglyph to English and renamed as 'The Book of the Dead'
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Birth of Abraham - the first Hebrew in Asia, at the City of Ur, Chaldea during its colonial period under African rule to Sun Worshippers (parents). Source: A Chronology of the bible (pg. 9) (Yosef Ben-Jochannan)
" for the word Jew which is someone of European descent and Hebrew which is someone of African descent, i.e., the word Jew is dated after 538 B.C. and the word [biblical] Hebrew is dated 1665 B.C. to 538 B.C. Furthermore, the term Eden is an English translation for Africa which comes from the word Alkebu-lan [see Carl C. Nichols lecture series "The Bible in Africa."] (1) Source: (1) Kush, I.K. (2000). Enoch the Ethiopian, Brooklyn: A&B Publishers Group.
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From the beginning Ethiopian History is Human History!
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First foreign invasion of Alkebu-lan (Africa). Egypt overrun by Hyksos invaders from the banks of the Oxus River around the so-called "Fertile Crescent". These were the first of the so-called "Semetic Peoples" in Africa. Source: A Chronology of the bible (pg. 9) (Yosef Ben-Jochannan)
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Abraham and family arrived in Africa (Qamt, which the Hebrews are to later rename Mizrain, today's Moslem's Mizrair, and Christian's Egypt). Famine and disease drove the handful of Hebrew shepherds into Africa. Source: A Chronology of the bible (pg. 10) (Yosef Ben-Jochannan)
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New Kingdom (18th - 20th dynasties)
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New Kingdom 18th Dynasty
Amenhotep l
Ahmose’s son and successor, Amenhotep I (ruled c. 1514–1493 BCE), pushed the Egyptian frontier southward to the Third Cataract, near the capital of the Karmah (Kerma) state, while also gathering tribute from his Asiatic possessions and perhaps campaigning in Syria. The emerging kingdom of Mitanni in northern Syria, which is first mentioned on a stela of one of Amenhotep’s soldiers and was also known by the name of Nahrin, may have threatened Egypt’s conquests to the north
Source: KING Tutankhamun ~ FB post ~ 22 October 2020
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Tuthmosis III, (Thutmosis or Tuthmosis III, and meaning “Thoth is Born”), ruled Egypt for almost 54 years, circa 1479 BC to 1425 BC. He was a brilliant general who never lost a battle; he excelled as an administrator and statesman. He was an accomplished horseman, archer, athlete and discriminating patron of the arts. Painting by Omar Buckley at ramomart.com
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Moses (an African of Qamt) born in Africa. The supposed "Father of the Old Testament". Source: A Chronology of the bible (pg. 10) (Yosef Ben-Jochannan)
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Moses' civil war against Pharaoh Rameses II. Date of the "Exodus of the Hebrews" from Succoth to Mount Sinai. (Central Qamt, or Egypt, to Eastern Qamt) Source: A Chronology of the bible (pg. 10) (Yosef Ben-Jochannan)
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c. 1200 B.C.E. - 400 B.C.E. (Olmec Civilization)
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The mysterious Olmec civilization prospered in Pre-Classical (Formative) Mesoamerica from c. 1200 BCE to c. 400 BCE and is generally considered the forerunner of all subsequent Mesoamerican cultures such as the Maya and Aztecs. Centred in the Gulf of Mexico (now the states of Veracruz and Tabasco) their influence and trade activity spread from 1200 BCE, even reaching as far south as present-day Nicaragua. Monumental sacred complexes, massive stone sculpture, ball games, chocolate drinking and animal gods were features of Olmec culture which would be passed on to all those who followed this first great Mesoamerican civilization.
Source: Mark Cartwright ~ https://www.ancient.eu/Olmec_Civilization/
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Date of Moses' disappearance (death) Source: A Chronology of the bible (pg. 10) (Yosef Ben-Jochannan)
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Third Intermediate Period (21st - 24th dynasties)
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From the beginning Ethiopian History is Human History!
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Pentateuch (Five Books of Moses, Holy Torah, or The Old Testament) completed and placed into circulation. A version of The Book of the Coming Forth by Day and by Night, as distorted by Hebrews living in "Egypt"; supposedly "the ...words of God passed on to Moses...," who allegedly "...passed them on, word for word, to God-inspired scribes...," etc. Source: A Chronology of the bible (pg. 10) (Yosef Ben-Jochannan)
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Late Period (25th - 31th dynasties)
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Septuagint Version of the Pentateuch. The first Greek Version of the Hebrew's distortion of The Book of the Coming Forth by Day and by Night written by seventy-two writers: rabbis and other "scholars" ("God-inspired scribes" according to the teachings of the Jews, Christians and Moslems). This was written at Alexandria, Egypt (North Africa) by African Hebrews. It was a compilation of forty-five books, called the Alexandrian Canon. This version was used by the earliest Greek and Latin Church. Source: A Chronology of the bible (pg. 10) (Yosef Ben-Jochannan)
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Birth of Jesus the Christ of Nazareth. Announcement of a Hebrew boy born of Hebrew (Israelite) parents named Joseph and Mary. Source: A Chronology of the bible (pg. 11) (Yosef Ben-Jochannan)
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From the beginning Ethiopian History
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B.C.E. transition to C.E./A.D. Era during life of Jesus of Nazareth.
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Jesus the Christ challenges his teachers (Rabbis) in the temple at Jerusalem. Jesus sent to Africa to hide from Roman Emperor Herod, to study in the lodges, and for his initiation in the Mysteries System of Egypt (North Africa). Source: A Chronology of the bible (pg. 11) (Yosef Ben-Jochannan)
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Jesus the Christ murdered by Romans and Jews. Source: A Chronology of the bible (pg. 11) (Yosef Ben-Jochannan)
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Koine Bible Version. First Christian New Testament Bible published and circulated. Written in the Greek language. Parts were written in "Aramaic"; allegedly the "language Jesus the Christ spoke among the common people of Israel. ...," etc., called the Palestinian Canon Version. This text was developed by the Synod of Jamnia as a version of the Pentateuch. Source: A Chronology of the bible (pg. 11) (Yosef Ben-Jochannan)
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Ezana of Axum (Ge'ez: ዔዛና ʿĒzānā unvocalized ዐዘነ ʿzn; also spelled Aezana or Aizan) was ruler of the Kingdom of Aksum (320s – c. 360AD) located in present-day Ethiopia, Eritrea, Yemen, southern Saudi Arabia, northern Somalia, Djibouti, northern Sudan, and southern Egypt. He himself employed the style (official title) "king of Saba and Salhen, Himyar and Dhu- Raydan".[1] Tradition states that Ezana succeeded his father Ella Amida (Ousanas) while still a child and his mother, Sofya served as regent.
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Council of Bishops at Nicene. This group of Bishops of the Roman Catholic Church met upon an edict of Emperor Constantine to take action on the books of the Bible, along with Mary's "Immaculate Conception" and "Virgin Birth of Jesus the Christ". Source: A Chronology of the bible (pg. 11) (Yosef Ben-Jochannan)
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Bishops of Nicene on majority vote approved the "Immaculate Conception" and "Virgin Birth of Jesus the Christ" to Mary. Jesus the Christ declared to be "God" -- "The Father, The Son, and Holy Ghost" (today's Spirit). Source: A Chronology of the bible (pg. 11) (Yosef Ben-Jochannan)
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Council of Nicea where Roman emperor Constantine mandated the following of Roman Catholic "Christianity" in which the Black Christ, Heru, of ancient Egypt was changed to Michael Angelo's 'White' version of Jesus depicted and displayed in many homes and religious places of worship today.
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New Testament Canon Version. The first twenty-seven books. A revision of the original total of forthy-five books. Source: A Chronology of the bible (pg. 11) (Yosef Ben-Jochannan)
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Christ in His kingly character. ... This painting is nearly 1500 years old and was found in an Egyptian Church, St. Catherine Monastery, Sinai, Egypt.
Source: Daniel Haileyesus and Joannes Fey ~ FB Post on 10-09-2017
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King David ~ King Solomon and Queen of Sheba ~ Emperor Menelik I ~ Emperor Haile Selassie I ~ The Crown Council of Ethiopia* * The Crown Council of Ethiopia represents the Emperor during an interregnum, such as the one experienced since Our Emperor was deposed in 1974.
----- excerpt from the Kebra Negast -----
How Queen Makeda Made Her Son King of Ethiopia
On the third day of the celebrations Makeda delivered over to her son seventeen thousand chosen horses, which were to watch the army of the enemy, and one thousand chosen mules, apparel of honour, gold and silver measured by the omer; and she delivered over to her son everything that was his by law, and the throne of her kingdom.
And the Queen said unto her nobles: "Speak ye now, and swear by the heavenly Zion that ye will not make women queens or set them upon the throne of the kingdom of Ethiopia, and that no one except the male seed of David, the son of Solomon the King, shall ever reign over Ethiopia, and that ye will never make women queens." And all the nobles of the king's house swore, also the governors, the councillors and the administrators.
And she made Almeyas and Azariah the chief of the priests and the chief of the deacons, and the sons of the mighty men of Israel performed the Law, together with their King David in the Tabernacle of Witness... and the kingdom was made anew.
excerpts from the book... (page 121) Kebra Negast (The Glory Of Kings) The True Ark Of The Covenant Translated & Edited by Miguel F. Brooks
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From the beginning Ethiopian History is Human History!
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Most archaeologists believe that Machu Picchu was constructed as an estate for the Inca emperor Pachacuti (1438–1472)
Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Machu_Picchu
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This is the date on which Tafari Makonnen was born to Ras Makonnen and Woziero Yasmibet.
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Ras Tafari Makonnen elevated to the position of Negus (King).
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Dynasty of His Imperial Majesty Emperor Haile Selassie I King of kings, Lord of lords, Emperor of Ethiopia; Conquering Lion from the Tribe of Judah, Elect of the Creator!
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1st Ethiopian Constitution promulgated to Ethiopian people and the world by His Imperial Majesty Emperor Haile Selassie I; making Ethiopia a Constitutional Monarchy allowing Ethiopians to participate in the government of their country, Ethiopia.
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His Imperial Majesty Emperor Haile Selassie I reclaims Ethiopia from the Italian occupiers.
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Last Ethiopian Constitution promulgated to Ethiopian people and the world by His Imperial Majesty Emperor Haile Selassie I.
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His Imperial Majesty Emperor Haile Selassie I hosts African Leaders in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia and spearheads the creation of the Organization of African Unity (OAU), now known as the African Union (AU).
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The last time His Imperial Majesty Emperor Haile Selassie I seen in public.
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The Crown Council of Ethiopia lead by H.I.H. Prince Ermias Sahle Selassie representing the Emperor and throne during this interregnum currently being experienced.
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The Treasures of Ancient Egypt
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A Chronology of the Bible (Challenge to the standard version) by Yosef Ben-Jochannan
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Nothing is hidden from God's view!...
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